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Aluminum 6060
Material type
Metal
Material name
Aluminum 6060
Alternative names
3.3206 | AlMgSi | A96060
Process compatibility
CNC Milling, CNC Turning
introduction
Aluminum 6060 in CNC Machining
Aluminum 6060 is an alloy that belongs to the 6000 series. It is known for excellent machinability, good corrosion resistance, and moderate strength.
It allows for easy cutting, drilling, and milling. Its formability permits the creation of intricate shapes. Aluminum 6060 is weldable through techniques like TIG or MIG welding and exhibits a good surface finish. Proper attention to cutting speeds, feeds, and cooling during CNC machining is important for the best results. AL 6060 is licensed as an aerospace aluminum alloy in a number of countries, primarily for lightweight structures and non-critical components.
The chemical composition of 6060 aluminum alloy consists of the following elements: Aluminium ranging from 97.9% to 99.3%, Chromium with a maximum limit of 0.05%, Copper with a maximum limit of 0.1%, Iron ranging from 0.1% to 0.3%, Magnesium ranging from 0.35% to 0.5%, Manganese at 0.10%, Silicon ranging from 0.3% to 0.6%, Titanium with a maximum limit of 0.1%, Zinc with a maximum limit of 0.15%, and Residuals with a maximum limit of 0.15%.
Properties
Properties Table of Aluminum 6060
| MECHANICAL PROPERTIES | |
|---|---|
| Ultimate Tensile Strength | 120-215 MPa |
| Yield Strength | 60-170 MPa |
| Young's Modulus(Elasticity) | 70 GPa |
| Elongation at Break | 8-14 % |
| Physical Properties | |
| Corrosion resistance | Good |
TECHNOLOGY OVERVIEW
Basic Knowledge of Aluminum 6060
What is Aluminum 6060?
6060 aluminum alloy is a type of alloy belonging to the wrought aluminum-magnesium-silicon family, specifically part of the 6000 or 6xxx series. It is closely related to the alloy 6063, with the main distinction being a slightly higher magnesium content in 6063.
This alloy can be shaped through extrusion, forging, or rolling, but it is not suitable for casting. Unlike some alloys, 6060 cannot be work hardened. However, it is commonly subjected to heat treatment to achieve tempers with increased strength at the expense of lower ductility. Some alternate names for 6060 include AlMgSi, 3.3206, and A96060.
Advantages of Aluminum 6060
Excellent machinability and high formability
Good corrosion resistance
Weldable using common techniques
Ability to achieve a good surface finish, meeting aesthetic requirements
Favorable strength-to-weight ratio, offering lightweight yet sturdy components
Good electrical conductivity
Cost-effective solution due to availability and ease of manufacturing
Applications of Aluminum 6060
Architectural extrusions (windows, doors, curtain walls)
Automotive components (structural parts, body elements)
Electronic enclosures
Structural frameworks in construction
Consumer goods (furniture, sporting equipment)
Solar panel frames
Industrial components (conveyor systems, machinery parts)
Heat sinks in electronic devices
FAQ
Machining Aluminum 6060 Buying FAQs
The hardness rating for pure aluminum (AA 6060) is 76.8 HRF, while that of aluminum alloy 6061 or HE 20 is 36.2 HRF. The variation in hardness among aluminum alloys is attributed to the higher iron (Fe) content in AA 6060 compared to the 6061 aluminum alloy.
The hardness rating for pure aluminum (AA 6060) is 76.8 HRF, while that of aluminum alloy 6061 or HE 20 is 36.2 HRF. The variation in hardness among aluminum alloys is attributed to the higher iron (Fe) content in AA 6060 compared to the 6061 aluminum alloy.
Yes, aluminum 6060 is suitable for anodizing, providing enhanced corrosion resistance and various color options.
6060 and 6063 aluminum grades share similar chemical composition and processing properties but differ in strength. 6060 is the standard alloy for doors and windows, while 6063 is used in aviation applications.
Aluminum alloy 6005 is a moderately strong commercial alloy with greater strength than alloys 6063 and 6060. However, it is more challenging to extrude. Alloy 6005 exhibits good weldability and corrosion resistance. While it can be anodized, it may not achieve the same quality finish as alloys 6060 and 6063.
Other Materials
Aluminum 7075
Aluminum 7075 is a strong and lightweight alloy often chosen because of its high strength-to-weight ratio. It is widely used in CNC machining
More info about Aluminum 7075
Aluminum 6082
Aluminum 6082 is known for being highly resistant to corrosion and possessing exceptional strength.It is a popular choice for applications under stress.
More info about Aluminum 6082
Aluminum 6061
Aluminum 6061 (CNC) is the most popular aluminum alloy. It has good strength-to-weight ratio, excellent machinability and natural corrosion resistance.
More info about Aluminum 6061
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