4-Axis CNC Machining Services for Multi-Face Parts
DEK runs 4-axis equipment in two modes: indexed, where the part stops rotating before each cut, and continuous, where the A-axis turns while cutting for cam profiles, spiral grooves and helical features.
One setup reaches front, back and side faces that would otherwise need separate fixtures and re-zeroing. For single-face prismatic parts, 3-axis CNC machining is usually cheaper; to weigh axis count against geometry, see 5-axis CNC machining or our full multi-axis machining range.
Why DEK for 4-Axis Machining
A long precision machining track record matters most on multi-face parts, where every re-fixturing step can cost accuracy.
DFM Review Before Quoting
Our engineers review every drawing before quoting and flag features that are hard to reach on a rotary setup: undercuts, awkward fixturing points, or tolerances that would need grinding after machining.
4-Axis Capability, Tolerances & Lead Times
Specs for our rotary-axis work: tolerances by feature type, lead times by volume, working envelope and the materials we cut.
4-Axis vs. 3-Axis CNC Machining
A 4th axis isn't always the right call: choose it when features sit on several faces. For single-face parts, standard CNC milling on 3 axes usually costs less.
| Criteria | This Process4-Axis CNC Machining | 3-Axis CNC Machining |
|---|---|---|
| Best for | Multi-face and radial parts | Single-face prismatic parts |
| Faces per setup | Front, back and sides | One direction |
| Angled features | Via A-axis rotation | Needs repositioning |
| Helical grooves | Continuous A-axis cuts | Not on a stationary part |
| Relative cost | Higher (rotary setup) | Usually cheaper |
| Choose when | Features on several faces | Pockets, holes on one side |
4-Axis Parts for Key Industries
Stepped shafts, brackets, manifolds and housings for aerospace, automotive and marine programs, plus gear blanks and tooling bodies.
Typical 4-Axis Parts & Challenges
Parts that need more than one face machined without breaking the original fixture are natural fits for a 4th axis.
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Stepped Shafts
Radial holes and flats cut around shafts in one setup, with bores held to ±0.005 mm.
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Side-Drilled Brackets
Holes and slots on opposing faces of brackets without re-zeroing between operations.
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Manifolds
Manifolds with ports on several faces, machined for automotive programs in one fixturing.
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Gear Blanks & Hubs
Blanks and hubs indexed on the A-axis and cut through our gear machining service.
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Rotational Housings
Pump and rotational housings machined on multiple faces in one setup, including shafts and housings for marine programs.
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Fixture Plates & Tooling
Fixture plates and tooling bodies finished with jig boring for precise hole patterns.
Common Challenges We Handle
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Undercuts on Rotary Setups
Our engineers flag undercuts that are hard to reach on a rotary setup during drawing review, before production starts.
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Awkward Fixturing Points
Awkward fixturing points are identified before quoting, so issues surface early instead of during the run.
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Grinding-Level Tolerances
Tolerances that would need precision grinding after machining are flagged at DFM review.
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Re-Fixturing Errors
A single-setup 4-axis program removes the re-fixturing errors that hurt accuracy when a part is repositioned between faces.
Certified Quality on Every 4-Axis Job
In-house CMM inspection, IQC to CAPA controls and full traceability from raw material to shipment.
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AS9100D
Aerospace Quality Management System
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ISO 9001:2015
Quality Management Standard
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ISO 13485
Medical Devices Quality Management
How to Order 4-Axis Machined Parts
4-Axis Machining FAQs
Answers to the questions engineers ask most about rotary-axis machining at DEK.
Get a Quote for Custom 4-Axis Machining
Send a 2D or 3D drawing and our engineers will quote your 4-axis part, with the working envelope confirmed for your part size.
- No MOQ, from one prototype to production
- Prototypes in 3 days
- Free DFM review before quoting
- Tolerances to ±0.005 mm, CMM inspected
- Global shipping with full traceability
