At a Glance
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Material Type
Metal -
Material Name
Tool Steel H13 -
Alternative Names
1.2344 | X40CrMoV5-1 | AISI H13 | SKD61 -
Process Compatibility
CNC Milling, CNC Turning
Properties Table of Tool Steel H13
- Ultimate Tensile Strength 690 MPa
- Yield Strength 330 MPa
- Young's Modulus(Elasticity) 190 GPa
- Elongation at Break 21%
- Physical Properties
- Magnetism Magnetic
- Weldability Poor
- Thermal Properties
- Thermal Expansion Coefficient 10.4-12.4 x 10^-6/°C
- Thermal Conductivity 22-29 W/(m·°C)
- Electrical Properties
- Electrical Resistivity 52-86 μΩ*cm
Applications of Tool Steel H13
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Die casting dies
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Extrusion dies
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Plastic injection molds
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Plastic extrusion molds
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Aluminum extrusion tooling
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Metal stamping dies
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Forming dies for aerospace components
Advantages of Tool Steel H13
Advantages of Tool Steel H13
- High Hardness and Toughness
- Hot Hardness
- Excellent Wear Resistance
- Good Thermal Conductivity
- Good Machinability
- Ease of Heat Treatment
- Good Polishing and Etching Properties
Tool Steel H13 — Machining Notes
FAQ
Does H13 tool steel rust?
H13 tool steel is known for its excellent corrosion resistance. It contains a significant amount of chromium, which forms a protective oxide layer on the surface of the steel. This layer helps prevent rust and corrosion. However, it's essential to properly maintain and store H13 tool steel to ensure its corrosion resistance over time.
Can H13 steel be welded?
H13 tool steel is weldable but requires careful consideration and proper welding techniques. Welding should be done using preheating and post-weld heat treatment to minimize the risk of cracking and maintain the steel's desired properties. Proper filler materials and welding procedures should also be selected to ensure a strong and durable weld.
What is the difference between A2 and H13 steel?
A2 steel contains chromium, molybdenum, and vanadium, providing good wear resistance and toughness. It is often used for cold work applications, such as blanking and forming. On the other hand, H13 steel contains chromium, molybdenum, and vanadium as well but is specifically designed for hot work applications. H13 offers excellent resistance to thermal fatigue and is commonly used in die casting, forging, and extrusion applications where high temperatures are involved.
Is H13 air hardening?
Yes, H13 tool steel is an air-hardening steel. This means it achieves hardness through cooling in air rather than oil or water quenching. The air-hardening property simplifies the heat treatment process.

