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Aluminio 5052

aluminio 5052

Tipo de material

Metal

Nombre del material

Aluminio 5052

Nombres alternativos

EN AW-5052 | 3.3523 | AlMg2,5 | UNS A95052 | H32

Compatibilidad de procesos

Fresado CNC, Torneado CNC

introducción

Aluminio 5052 en Mecanizado CNC

aluminum_alloy_5052 part

Aluminum 5052 is widely used in CNC machining because of its formability and corrosion resistance. It belongs to the 5xxx series of aluminum alloys and offers moderate strength.

When machining Aluminum 5052, carbide tools are commonly used for better performance and extended tool life. Higher cutting speeds are preferred, but maintaining the right balance to avoid excessive heat is important. Coolant/lubricant is also important to dissipate heat and aid in chip evacuation. Coated tools, like those with TiN or TiAlN coatings, can enhance performance by reducing friction. Proper chip control and workpiece clamping prevent issues during machining. Post-machining treatments, such as anodizing, may be applied for specific properties. Design considerations, such as minimizing sharp corners, contribute to successful machining.

Aluminum 5052 is a strong magnesium-based alloy. It can't be heat treated, but it can be hardened through cold working and achieve various hardness levels known as "H" tempers.  Specific compositions of various elements characterize the chemical properties of alloy 5052. The alloy primarily consists of 2.2%-2.8% magnesium, with chromium limited to a maximum of 0.15%-0.35%, copper at a maximum of 0.1%, iron at a maximum of 0.4%, manganese at a maximum of 0.1%, silicon at a maximum of 0.25%, and zinc at a maximum of 0.1%. The remaining composition is predominantly aluminum.

Propiedades

Tabla de propiedades of Aluminum 5052

PROPIEDADES MECÁNICAS
Resistencia a la tracción  170-210 MPa
Límite elástico 70-120 MPa
Módulo de Young (elasticidad)  68-71 GPa
Alargamiento a la rotura 7-20 %
Propiedades físicas
Resistencia a la corrosión Bien
Magnetismo No magnético
Propiedades térmicas
Temperatura máxima de servicio 190°C
Coeficiente de dilatación térmica 23.8-25.7 x 10^-6/°C
Conductividad térmica 138-140 W/(m·°C)
Propiedades eléctricas
Resistividad eléctrica 4.99 μΩ*cm
RESUMEN TECNOLÓGICO

Conocimientos básicos of Aluminum 5052

What is Aluminum 5052?

Aluminio 5052 is known for its exceptional strength and formability. It is composed mainly of aluminum and magnesium and belongs to the 5xxx series of aluminum alloys. It stands as the second-strongest among non-heat-treatable alloys. It is weldable and corrosion-resistant.

It excels in various fabrication processes like bending and drawing while maintaining good strength, even in lower temperatures. It is widely used in sheet metal work, fuel tanks, marine components, and architectural structures.

Advantages of Aluminum 5052

Excellent corrosion resistance, suitable for marine and saltwater environments

Good formability and weldable

Offers a balance of strength and ductility

Buena resistencia a la fatiga

Relatively easy to machine with standard tools

Versatile and lightweight

Applications of Aluminum 5052

Marine Components: Boat hulls, decks, fitting

Aircraft Components: Wings, fuselage panels

Automotive Parts: Body panels, fuel tanks, wheels and interior trim

Architectural Applications: Roofing, siding, decorative trim

Sheet Metal Work: Roofing, flashing, construction components

Electronics: Electronic enclosures, cases

General Fabrication: Welded structures, frames

PREGUNTAS FRECUENTES

Machining Aluminum 5052 Preguntas frecuentes

5052 aluminum is intermediate in strength, offering good formability. It's not as hard as 7075 but not as soft as 1100 or 3003. It's easy to weld and possesses good drawing properties with a high work hardening rate.
Aluminum 5052 has a smoother finish than 6061. It also has higher fatigue strength and modulus of elasticity than Aluminum 6061, making it great for forming.
Yes, 5052 aluminum is commonly used in marine applications due to its decent corrosion resistance, though not as high as some dedicated marine-grade alloys.
5052 aluminum is not explicitly designated as food-grade. For food-related applications, it's advisable to use alloys like 3003 or 6061 certified as food-safe.

Otros Materiales

Aluminio 6063

Aluminio 6063

El aluminio 6063 se compone principalmente de aluminio, magnesio y silicio. Su excelente mecanizabilidad hace que se utilice habitualmente en procesos CNC.

Más información sobre Aluminio 6063

Aluminio 6061

El aluminio 6061 (CNC) es la aleación de aluminio más popular. Tiene una buena relación resistencia-peso, excelente mecanizabilidad y resistencia natural a la corrosión.

Más información sobre Aluminio 6061
Aluminio-5083

Aluminio 5083

El aluminio 5083 es una aleación resistente a la corrosión, de alta resistencia y no tratable térmicamente que se utiliza habitualmente en el mecanizado CNC.

Más información sobre Aluminio 5083

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